What are the types of percussion notes?
Percussion Note | Common Causes | |
Dull * | Pleural effusion, presence of hepatic tissue, consolidation, pleural thickening | Solid organ or fluid |
Resonant | Normal lung | Aerated lung tissue |
Hyperresonant | Pneumothorax, COPD |
Hyperinflated lung tissue or air in the pleural space |
* Some authors refer to stony-dull as a separate percussion note. We have not included this here.
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